Grenada



Also known as: The Spice Isle
Motto: Ever Conscious of God We Aspire, and Advance as One People 
Location: The most southerly of the Windward Islands, 135 km (83.8 miles) north of Trinidad and Tobago
History: Columbus landed on the island in 1498, but the French first settled on the island in 1650. It was alternately ruled by the French and British until 1783 when, under the Treaty of Versailles, the island was ceded to the British. It was joined to the Windward Islands in 1833, and was a part of the West Indies Federation during the period 1958-62. It gained independence on 7 February  1974. The  Maurice Bishop Government which came to power in 1979 was toppled by an internal coup in 1983, and an interim government prepared the way for the 1984 elections. 
Elections: Last elections were held in 2008.  Next elections due in 2013.
Ruling Party: National Democratic Congress (NDC)
Major Political Parties: National Democratic Congress (NDC), New National Party (NNP), Grenada United Labour Party (GULP)
Airports: Point Salines International
Status: Independent - 7 February 1974 
Capital: St. George's 
Area:
345 km2 (133 miles2)
 
Head of State: H.E.Sir Daniel Williams, GCMG, QC, Governor General
 
National Holidays: New Year's Day (01 January); Independence Day (07 February); Good Friday; Easter Monday; Labour Day (01 May); Whit Monday; Corpus Christi (as decreed); Emancipation Day (First Monday in  August); Carnival (Second Monday and Tuesday in August); Thanksgiving Day (25 October); Christmas Day (25 December); Boxing Day (26 December)

Holidays that fall on Sunday are observed on the Monday following.
CARICOM Membership:  1 May 1974 
Highest National Award: Grenada does not have a system of national awards.  Instead, the achievement of citizens in various areas of national development is recognised each year in a grand awards ceremony held to coincide with Independence Day.
Favourite Dishes: Oil Down
Web Page: http://www.gov.gd/